Ezekiel 1
The book of Ezekiel opens with the setting given to us. It takes
place in Babylon by the river Kebar. The year is approximately
592BC. Ezekiel was a priest who was among the many Jewish exiles
that were taken captive to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar. This second
of three deportations took place in 597BC. The opening chapter is
the record of Ezekiel's vision of God's throne and glory 1-3,28b.
He tries to describe the four living creatures that attend the
'throne of God' using the term 'like' many times over. Note: We can
not put into words the glory and majesty of the Lord. Here we get
but a glimpse, which one day will be face to face by God's grace. I
personally have a very difficult time trying to 'picture' exactly
what Ezekiel is trying to describe. May be this is true for all of
us for no one can see God and live. We would be so overwhelmed, we
would be consumed. These creatures did have some 'human like' form
4-9. Their faces were four: a man, a lion, an ox, and an eagle
10-11. Note: It is no coincidence that the each of the four Gospels
in the New Testament portray Jesus as the King (lion) in Matthew,
the servant (ox) in Mark, the perfect man (man) in Luke and
the Divine Son (eagle) in John. These creatures move in perfect
obedience to the Spirit of God 11-14. The wheels that intersect and
have eyes may refer to other spirit beings that attend the throne
of God 15-18. All follow the direction of the Spirit 20-21. An
expanse of spender and the voice of the Almighty was seen and heard
22-24. Ezekiel also saw a throne and one who sat upon it described
in 25-28. So awesome (the rightful use of this word) was this that
he falls on his face as he saw and heard 28b. Note: Two things:
before God commissions Ezekiel, He first reveals Himself to Him
(this same principle is true for us also); second the proper
response to a glimpse of God's glory is one of humility and worship
!
Ezekiel 2
The Lord speaks to Ezekiel addressing him as 'son of man'. This was
probably a reminder of his own humanity, while being trusted with
the very words of God 1-3. The Spirit puts Ezekiel on his feet and
the Lord sends him to the rebellious and stubborn people of Israel
1-4. He is to give them God's Word, whether they listen to him and
obey it or not 5. He was God's man, God's prophet 5. The Lord tells
him not to be afraid, no matter the response of the people 6-8.
Note: How often do I fear 'speaking for God and His truth' for fear
of the reactions I will get. I am amazed at the patience of God,
that HE would continue to pursue these rebellious people of His.
Also, the measure of God's Word being effective when presented is
in the Lord's hands. Our job, as McGee used to say 'is to get the
Word of God out'. Ezekiel was to 'eat' a scroll, which represented
the Word of God 8b-9. His word contains lament, mourning, and woe
not just words of comfort, peace, and healing. The former is comes
the rebel and the latter to the repentant. Note: Even the righteous
suffer and have sorrows, just read the book of Job !
Ezekiel 3
Ezekiel takes the scroll and eats it, as the Lord commanded him. It
is sweet to his taste 1-3. Note: The Word of God must impact us
personally, before we can give it to others. The Lord's commission
is to his own people who were rebellious 4-7. The Lord would make
Ezekiel 'unyielding' in the face of the opposition he would
encounter 8-9. The Spirit transports Ezekiel 10-14. He is bitter
and angry and overwhelmed for seven days 14. Note: Was there some
resistance on his part to do what God had said, or was he
responding to the sinfulness and rebellion of the people in light
of the Lord's long suffering towards them ? After the seven days
the Lord speaks and calls Ezekiel a 'watchman' for the house of
Israel. 16-17a. He would be held accountable for warning the wicked
and the righteous of the danger of continuing in sin and failing to
repent before God. Their blood would be upon him if he failed to
give them God's warnings 17b-21. Note: He is not responsible for
their response, only his responsibility to give them the Word of
God ! He again sees the glory of God and is told by the Lord to
remain in his house, 'tied up' and unable to speak 22-26. When he
does speak, he will speak the word of the Sovereign Lord. Whoever
wants to listen may. Whoever wants to refuse may also 27. Note:
This indicates that each person has the ability and the personal
responsibility to hear the word of God and respond to what the Lord
commands. God's Word, as it is read, spoken, taught, and preached
can either soften one's heart (as conviction, repentance, and faith
work together) to turn to the Lord or harden one further in
continued rebellion against the Lord. Which is true of you ?
Ezekiel 4
Ezekiel was commanded by the Lord to set up a 'tablet' and set s
siege against it 1-3. This was to be a sign to Israel to what was
to come (in God's judgment). Note: The Lord uses various ways to
communicate to His people. It is His mercy and His grace that He
provides them these warning and a time to repent. Ezekiel was also
to lay on his side for specific numbers of days 4-8, he was to
ration his food and water, along with cooking his food in a
'defiled' manner 9-13. He objects 14 and the Lord allows him to
modify the 'plan' 15. This was to be a visual picture to the people
of the calamity that would come upon all the people, because of
their sins 16-17. Note: God's judgment is always just and is in
response to our sin. There is a 'moral' basis from which the Lord
acts. Because He is holy, He must address sin. By His mercy He
withholds what is our due and by His grace He is ready to forgive
the repentant and believing soul.
Ezekiel 5
Ezekiel is to shave his hair and divide it into thirds. He was to
do different things with each of the thirds 1-4. By this means the
Lord was communicating what He was about to do to Jerusalem and its
people 5-10. Some would be scattered, while others would be killed
11-12. The results of God acting in these ways will be three-fold.
His (holy) anger will be expressed 13, the nations will observe
this as a warning, the Jews being a reproach and a taunt 14-15, and
the Jews would suffer at the hand of God 16-17. Note: On one level,
can we understand God's actions here as His discipline; which is to
have a corrective component and not merely a judicious act (to
punish and meet the Laws demands) ? We also can 'see' by this the
devastation that sin brings to a person, a people, a nation, and a
fallen world.
Ezekiel 6
Here Ezekiel is commanded to 'prophesy against the mountains of
Israel' 1-2. The message he is to bring is one of judgment. God
would act in tearing down all their altars and idols, smashing and
destroying them. The people would be slain, before their idols,
(unable to save them) 3-7a. Note: God destroys idols, so why would
be show them 'respect' so to speak. We should not tolerate any
idols in our lives as God's people. Those who escape and are
scattered will realize their sin and loath themselves for it 9.
Note: There is a healthy and right place for their to be grieving
and brokenness in our hearts over our sins. All these actions of
God indicate His wrath being poured out 12b. The impact of God's
actions will be that they will 'know that HE is the Lord'
7b,10,13,14. What God says, He will do 10. Note: Do we know Him and
submit to Him, the Sovereign Lord ?
Ezekiel 7
Where there had been patience and the holding back of God's
judgment to this point, it would be no longer. The phrase 'the day
is near', 'the end has come' is repeated to indicate this to the
people 2-3,7,10. It is the sin and detestable practices of the
people which bring the wrath of God upon them. God judges them as
their deeds deserve 3, 8,13,16,27. (God is just). Note: God is so
server with His people because they had His Word and His Law and
knew what He expected of them. He even warned them and called them
to repentance before Him, which they rejected. Now the 'day of
reckoning' had come. Nothing they do will be able to deliver them
18-27.Their homes and sanctuaries would be occupied and defiled
21-22,24. It is odd that God would give 'their' wealth to the
wicked to defile it 21 ? Note: What parallel /application is there
with the NT believer ? The prophet, the priest, the king, (all who
were to function as God's leaders and teachers) would have no
answer or ability to help at this point 26-27. Note: When God is
rejected and His laws are set aside, there comes a day of judgment
(which takes many forms) and there is no remedy or solution. Sounds
like our people and nation at the present hour. Human nature is all
the same. We all have the same need of the Lord and Savor Jesus
Christ. While our nation may not turn to Him and be saved, will you
?
Ezekiel 8
Ezekiel is given a vision of all the corruption and wickedness that
was happening in the temple of the Lord. The 'detestable practices'
(abominations -kjv) which they were doing would 'drive' the Lord
from His temple and incur His wrath upon them 1-6. Note: Do we
'see' the sin in our own lives as 'abominations' to the Lord ? It
is His word and evaluation of what we do that is to be the final
word not our own standard by which we choose to live. The more
Ezekiel saw, the more the Lord showed him that was even more
detestable 9,15. The people had forsaken the Lord and concluded
that the Lord did not see them (and their actions) 12-13. Women
'weeping for Tammuz' is a foreign god and idol 14. He also sees
twenty five men who are worshiping the sun 16. All the elders
of Israel 'approved' and were participants in this corrupted
worship 11. To them this was but 'trivial' 17a. Note that violence
also filled the land 17b. There is a direct connection to one's
religious practices and the life that they live. Religion can never
be 'strictly a private matter'. It will affect the way one thinks
and acts. The Lord will bring His judgment for these sins. He will
not show any pity / mercy, even though the people may shout to Him
18. Note: The 'shouting' to God is for temporal deliverance and not
a repentance and faith in the Lord for salvation. That is may be
one reason why the Lord says, He will not spare. After all look at
how this chapter describes how they are living in the light of the
true God. One must ask, how did they get to this point ? One little
compromise and one little lie at a time, until corruption was
everywhere and no one saw it nor cared ! - Lord, may you give me
eyes to see my sinfulness and the savior who can redeem me !
Ezekiel 9
Here we are told about the departure of the glory of God from the
above the cherubim (the mercy seat above the ark of the covenant)
to the temple threshold 3. Those who lament all the detestable
practices going are are 'marked' at the Lord's command and are
spared from His judgment (death) as it comes upon the people 4-6.
The land was corrupted by bloodshed and injustice 9. Note: They
were in no way living by God's law which demanded the justice be
swift, especially in cases of murder and the shedding of blood. The
Lord will demonstrate 'true justice' by way of contrast as He
'brings down on their heads what they had done' 9-11. Note: God
does 'spare' the righteous from His wrath, when it is poured out
(see: 1 Thessalonians 1:10). Also, what Ezekiel saw was both the
spiritual realm and the physical realm and their interconnection.
He is rightly troubled by this and thus, he prays 8. The Lord's
reply in in 9-10.
Ezekiel 10
The glory of God moves and departs from the temple threshold to the
eastern gate 4-5,18-19. Ezekiel sees the vision of the glory of
God, His throne and the spiritual beings that attend to Him. This
is much like what He had seen earlier in chapter 1 (v 20). Note:
There is a progression in this account of God's glory departing, as
seen an described by Ezekiel. Can the same thing happen today in a
local church or in an individual life when the Lord is rejected and
sin is the norm of life ? Stopping at the East Gate (19b) brings to
my mind the picture of God, stopping and looking things over before
He leaves (so to speak). Is this not a sad picture of God moving
out ? Yet this is what sin does. Sin breaks one's relationship with
the Lord (our natural state apart from Christ) and also breaks
one's fellowship with the Lord (the fellowship of the Believer with
the Lord). Can it be that we do not have the glory of God manifest
in our lives because we hold on to sin and thus, God's glory
departs ?
Ezekiel 11
The Lord speaks of His judgment that will come upon the leaders of
the people. What they had feared would come upon them 1-12. The
Sovereign Lord would bring this to pass 7-8,13. The Spirit of the
Lord is active in revealing and speaking to Ezekiel the word of the
Lord which he is to give to the people 1,5,24-25. Again, the Lord
explicitly states why He has judgment is about to fall 12. God's
people were conforming to the standards of the nations around them
12b. (standards that were no standards at all for they were
sinful,evil, and full of wickedness). The false assumption of the
Jews still in the land was that their brothers in exile were far
from the Lord and that they themselves were 'safe' 15. They thought
they were 'right with God' since they were still in the land. The
Lord assures Ezekiel and the exiles that HE was their sanctuary in
the foreign land 16. The Lord would restore them to the land and
restore them to Himself by giving them a new heart to follow and
obey the Lord 17-20. This truth will be restated and expanded
elsewhere in the book. The Lord gives the exiles hope and
reassurance. This will fulfill His plan, so will judging those
devoted to their idols 21. The glory of the Lord moves again to the
mountain on the east (Mount of Olives) 22-23. Note: This is the
same place from which Jesus ascended to heaven (see: Acts 1:6-12).
Ezekiel faithfully communicates the Lord's message to the exiles
24-25. Note: He not only told them the words of hope and
restoration but also the words of judgment coming to the people
still in the land. Are we faithful in giving all of God's Word of
both grace and judgment ?