Ezekiel 40
In this last section of Ezekiel (40-48) the Lord gives Ezekiel a
vision and message to give to the Jews in exile. Here the Lord
shows in vivid detail the temple of the Lord, restored worship,
division of the priests and divisions of the land. Though I do not
know what each verse means or how it will be fulfilled, I am
convinced that these chapters reveal a future temple and worship in
connection with the Jewish people and nation of Israel that will
occur when the Lord restores them to Himself (as Lord has said
through Isaiah and Ezekiel). The Lord gives this word to His people
as a word of hope. They (as do we) must believe Him and wait on Him
to bring this to pass ! While in exile, Ezekiel is transported by
the Lord in a vision to see the temple in Jerusalem 1-3. He is told
to tell the house of Israel all that he is about to see 4. The
temple, rooms, gates and alcoves are all measured by the 'angelic
being' ? 5. The measuring rod is approximately 9.3 feet (a cubit
being about 18 inches or 1.5 feet and a hands breath being about 3
inches). You who can 'picture' what is being described can do the
math and figure out the dimensions of the temple and all that is
being described. (A good commentary or Bible dictionary is help
here). Described is the eastern gate and outer court 5-16, the
outer court 17-23, the south gate 24-27, and the gates to the inner
court 28-36. The rooms for sacrifices are described 38-43. The
rooms for the priests are also mentioned 44-47. The temple, itself
is also measured 48-49. Note: If this is a literal temple to be
built, how amazing that the Lord would record in His eternal word
the dimensions, so that in the future it will be built according to
'His plan' and blueprint. After all the Jews have had not temple
for over 2000 years. The fact that Ezekiel 'saw' this assures that
it will come to be, for God has given him this vision.
Ezekiel 41
Here the temple is measured and described. There appears to be
three levels (of floors) that surround the temple itself. The rooms
widen as they ascend 5-7. Other building are part of the temple
complex 12-15. There is a 'most holy place' in the temple 4. There
is also a 'a table that is before the LORD' 22. Note: I wonder if
this temple is during the Millennial reign of Christ. He (the Lord)
would be in His temple ! There are carvings of cherubim and palm
trees on the walls and doors 18,25. (angelic beings and palms
trees) There are two faces on the cherubim; one of a man and one of
a lion 19. Note: May that in some way refer to Jesus, who is God
and man, savior and king ? This would be impressive to see. Note:
God is the master architect and He enables men to build things
which reflect His order and glory.
Ezekiel 42
In this chapter the rooms for the priests are described in detail.
The priests were to have a place to eat the 'sacred food' while
waring the holy garments, distinct from their everyday/common
clothes 13-14. There is a separation between the holy and the
common even in the temple's lay out 14. Note: Even at this time God
will still 'teach His people' by visual means by the way food is
eaten, cloths that are worn and rooms in His temple. I am still
seeking the meaning of some of these verses.
Ezekiel 43
Here the glory of the Lord returns to the temple 1-5. The Lord says
that this will be the place of His throne among His people 6-9. He
says He will dwell among them forever 9b. In 10-12 Ezekiel is to
give this vision to the people to bring them to repentance and to
long for the time when these words will be become reality. Note: As
stated before, the plans are here for them to follow, but first
there must be a repentance and returning to the Lord. The altar is
then detailed along with the sacrifices that are to be brought
13-27. Note: Some object that sacrifices will one day be required
by the Lord since Jesus Christ is the final and complete sacrifice.
While this is absolutely true, can these sacrifices be 'memorial'
in nature, looking back to Christ and the cross, in much the same
manner the the OT sacrifices looked forward to Christ's sacrifice
in the cross ? I hold this view, though there is much to learn here
that also applies to the NT believer in Jesus Christ !
Ezekiel 44
The prince is mentioned in 1-3. Just who the prince is, is not told
us. Note: Could it be the Lord Jesus ? The glory of the Lord causes
Ezekiel to fall on his face 4. The Levites and priests are assigned
their place and work before the Lord 5-31. The descendants of
Zadok are the ones who remained faithful to the Lord amidst sin and
corruption 15-16. They are instructed by the Lord concerning their
duties 17-31. Reading this sounds familiar, like what God commanded
in Exodus and Leviticus. Can it be, that in a future day, the Lord
restore the priests to function the way He intended in the past ?
Thus, we will see the way God intended His OT people to live and
function as a testimony to Him. They never did in the past.
Ezekiel 45
The land is to be divided and set apart unto the Lord as He
commands 1-6. The prince has a special place to live in the sacred
district 7-8. The Lord calls for an end to all corruption 9-12.
Note: A godly society with godly leaders is truly a blessing from
the Lord. In 13-25 offerings and feasts of the Lord are to be
observed by the prince and the people. This is the Lord's command.
Note: The prince is to provide for the offerings 16-17. The priests
make the offerings 18-20 and the people are to observe the Passover
and the feasts 21-25. In the OT the leaders, priests, and people
failed to follow God's Law concerning all these things. I wonder if
Israel as a whole, ever did what God had commanded them ? One day
they will !
Ezekiel 46
The prince has a prominent role in the worship of the Lord 1-8. The
people are not to leave by the same way they came to the temple
9-10. Again in 11-24 we have the proper administering of God's law
regarding sacrifices, inheritance, the cooking of the sacrifices.
Note: During this restoration, all things will be done according to
God's Law.
Ezekiel 47
There will be a river that flows from the temple 1-2. It will
become deep and wide and will provide sustenance and healing to all
it touches 3-10. This river will heal the waters, making them
abundant 11, and will waters the trees making them fruitful 12.
Note: This can be both literal (an actual river that flows from the
throne of God in the temple) and also spiritual as a reference to
the Spirit of God that is liken to rivers of living water (John
7:37-39). There is also a parallel passage in Revelation 22:1-5.
Ezekiel is given the divisions of the land in 13-23 as the land is
to be distributed according to the tribes of Israel 21. Note: God
will see to it that the tribes 'inherit the land' that He promised
to give them as an eternal possession. Notice that a mixture of the
Jewish race and people will not hinder a proper inheritance 22-23.
I find it amazing that the Jews have reminded a distinct people for
more than 4000 years. This too is God's work !
Ezekiel 48
Here the land is divided according to the various tribes of Israel.
In the center 8-22 is the sacred land that belongs to the priests
and Levites and the prince. The tribes, including the ones in 23-29
find their lot around the Lord's sacred portion. The gates of the
city are named for the tribes of Israel and are proportional /
equal 30-35. The name of the city is 'The Lord is There' 35b. This
is the central truth of Revelation 21:22-27; 22:1 where the city of
God is described and HE is indeed there ! Note: Will you one day be
there, with the Lord where He is, that you might be with Him
forever ? The only way is through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ
(see: John 14:1-11)