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Psalms 90-102

Psalm 90
This psalm begins book four (90-106) in the Psalms. This psalm is ascribed to Moses the man of God (title). He declares the eternalness of God 2 and finiteness of man 3-6. We all soon fade and die, but God is from everlasting to everlasting. Since God is eternal, HE is not bound by time, so 1,000 years is but a day or a watch in the night (4 hours) from God's viewpoint. Note: This fact should cause us to humbly wait upon the Lord who is not on our hurried schedule. Moses states that God knows our sins which are the cause of our decline and ultimate death 7-9. Life is short in light of eternity. Even 80 years, though long, is an average life span 10. God judges and Moses prays for wisdom to 'number our days' to gain wisdom 11-12. Note: Do you and I spend the 'time we have' on things that count for eternity ? Moses desires to be satisfied with the Lord 13-14, and asks for glad days in light of all the sufferings that are part of this present age 15. He wants to see the deeds of the Lord 16 and prays for the work we do to be established by the Lord 17. Note: This psalm is one we should ponder and live out, for we are only here on earth for a short time. Life is but 'a temporary assignment' (Rick Warren).

Psalm 91
The Lord is a refuge and fortress to those who will dwell in His shelter 1-2. Note: This is a matter of simple faith and trust in Him. The psalm enumerates how the Lord watches over those who thus trust in Him 3-8. Verse  9 is a call to faith in the Lord. The result of such a 'personal relationship' is the Lord's promise of protection 10-13. God commands even 'His angles' to minister to His people 11-12. Note: Can the treading and trampling of the cobra, lion, and serpent all be a 'veiled reference' to the Devil and Satan (who is called 'the serpent' - Revelation 12:9 and likened to a 'roaring lion' - 1 Peter 5:9). Note: What encouragement this is to my heart that God provides to me the ability to overcome the temptations and threats that come from the 'enemy of my soul'. The Lord speaks (in the first person) as this psalm concludes with His declaration that HE will rescue, protect, answer, be with, and deliver the one who loves Him 14-15. God also will grant the blessing of a long life and salvation 16. So, not only does God give physical life, but  grants eternal life to all who would believe in Jesus (John 3:16-17). Note: What a great and mighty God is the Most High !

Psalm 92
The Lord is to be praised with music and instruments 1-3. The motivation is God and His great deeds (what HE does) 4-5. Those senseless do not understand this nor recognize that evildoers will be destroyed 6-7. The psalmist has seen the Lord act on his behalf in rescue from adversaries 9-11. Note: How often has the Lord kept us from those who would do us harm or take advantage of us ?  Maybe we are not even aware of it. The righteous will flourish and be fruitful even in old age 12-15. Note: The righteous continually proclaim the uprightness of the Lord. He is their Rock ! Is He the Rock of your salvation ?

Psalm 93
The Lord is robed in majesty, with glory that is not paralleled on earth 1. God's throne (rule) is eternal 2. The great force and power observed in the seas are testimonies to the greatness of God who established them, along with the world 1b, 3-4. God is more mighty than the mighty oceans ! This same God is also holy and His statues stand firm for endless days (forever) 5. Note: If we bow before Him for what we observe in creation, how much more so should be bow before Him and for what He communicates concerning Himself through His Word !

Psalm 94
The Lord is called upon to act as Judge (which in fact He is) 1-2. The wicked rejoice 3, boast 4, and destroy others for their selfish gain 5-6. They think God does not take notice 7. The psalmist warns such persons with the reminder of God who is all knowing 8-11. God, in His grace, disciplines so that we might follow His ways 12-15. Deliverance from troubles can only come from the Lord 16-19. Note: Those act in corrupt ways can not claim to know the Lord or be 'on His side' 20-21. 'The end never justifies the means' ! God will one day, repay 23 !

Psalm 95
Here is a call to worship of the Lord, the Rock of our salvation 1-2. God is the made the depths and heights, He is over all 3-5. God is also our maker 6, and we are His sheep 7. We are called to hear His voice and not harden our hearts against Him 8-9. The people of Israel did this when they failed to enter the 'promised land' that God had given to them (Numbers 13:26-33; 14:1-35). God was angry with them and sentenced them to forty years of wilderness wandering 10. The result was that they would not enter into the rest of God 11. Note: Believers are warned of doing the same thing in Hebrews 3:7-19; 4:1-10. There is a 'rest of God' that we can fail to experience as believers because we fail to hear God's voice, by failing to believe God and His Word ! - The rest being promised can mean a depth in one's walk with God where there is no longer a resistance to His will and stated purposes for His people. Lord give me a listening ear and a yielded heart !

Psalm 96
This psalm parallels 1 Chronicles 16:23-33 which was written by David (16:5)  and entrusted to the sons of Asaph to be used as a part of the temple worship. God is to be worshiped in song, with singing 1-2. The glory of Lord is to be declared among the nations 3. Why ? He is great and most worthy of praise 4. All other gods are but idols (false) 5a. The Lord is creator 5b. This is seen is His sanctuary 6. All are called upon to give God this glory and worship 7-9. We are also to proclaim Him among the nations 10. Creation will celebrate 11-12 for the Lord is coming to judge the world in righteousness (His standard) and in His truth 13. Note: The greatness of the Lord and fear of His judgment should move us to worship Him. He alone is worthy of all our praise !

Psalm 97
This psalm declares the reign of the Lord 1. His presence is awesome and fearful and is described fire and lightening 3-5. Those who worship idols are called on to worship the Lord 7, for the Lord is over all 8-9. Those who love the Lord are to hate evil 10. God gives to the righteous light and joy 11. The proper response is to rejoice in Him 12 !

Psalm 98
We are called to sing and shout to the Lord 1,4. He is the One who provides salvation 2-3. This is a reason to make music to Him 4-6. Creation is called on to join this the worship of God's people 7-8. Again, the reason for this celebration is HIS coming to judge the world 9, (Psalm 96:13). Note: Why will creation celebrate ? Answer, creation will be set free for the bondage and corruption that sin has brought upon the world. The curse will be lifted when the Lord comes to judge this world (see: Romans 8:18-25). Note: Do you long for the Lord to return and set this world back in order ? This is a reason to rejoice and celebrate in the Lord even now.

Psalm 99
Because the Lord reigns the nations are to tremble and earth is to shake 1-2. The Lord is the mighty King being just, right, and holy 3-4. Moses, Aaron, and Samuel spoke to the Lord and He answered 5-7. God is also forgiving, though He does punish misdeeds 8. He is to be worshiped 9. Note: The Lord is holy 3,4,9. Because He is holy, He is just, forgiving, and does what is right.

Psalm 100
This psalm is titled 'a Psalm for giving thanks'.  All the earth is called to shout for joy to the Lord 1. The Lord is worshiped when we are glad in Him and sing (His) joyful songs 2. Knowing who we are (as created beings)  and that we belong to the Lord (as His sheep) is also a way of worshiping the Lord 3. The Lord is also to be thanked. HE is the true reason and meaning of Thanksgiving ! Note: We are to enter His courts with praise. We can apply this command, directed to the heart of God's people, to be  prepared and ready to worship the Lord with praise as we gather. Worship requires preparation, not just showing up ! The Lord is good, His love endures forever and His faithfulness continues through all generations 5. These reasons are to be the motivation and that we moves us to worship the Lord.

Psalm 101
This is a psalm of David (title) in which he is making a commitment to the Lord to live a life of integrity and holiness. David sings the Lord of His love and justice 1. He will careful to lead a blameless life 2. When in his home, David would not set any wicked thing for his eyes 2b-3. Note: And David did not even have a tv, movies, or the internet and yet he realized the danger of what he would look at. David also hated the deeds of the wicked 3. He would not allow those who were perverse to near him 4. He did not tolerate slanders or those proud 5. Note: Here is an OT example of a 'separated life' or what God desires of His people whom He calls to be holy. We are to be 'in the world, but not of it'. What about your life and mine ? Is it one of holy integrity ? My prayer is that this psalm will reflect my heart and life. David would, however, look to the faithful of the land 6. Fellowship with the faithful will help to build David up in the Lord. Note: We can encourage one another to love and good deeds as we spend time together (Hebrews 10:24-25). David would not only avoid those who practiced deceit 7, but would actively silence can cut off the wicked from the city of God 8. He would do what he could (as king) to see the justice of the Lord would be carried out according to His Laws and holiness.

Psalm 102
This psalm was written by an afflicted man who pours out his lament (sorrow) before the Lord (title) He begins with a plea for the Lord to hear his prayer and answer him quickly 1-2. He describes the affliction of his life as one of 'burning bones' 3 (physical pain), having a dry heart 4 ( no life, vitality, or strength), no appetite 4b, unhealthy weight loss 5, aloneness 6, insomnia 7, with the added taunts of his enemies 8. He sees this as the hand of God against him 10-11. His focus shifts to the Lord who rules and reigns 12 and calls on the Lord to act on behalf of His people 13-15. He is confident that the Lord will fulfill all His promises to rebuild and restore His people 16-18. The Lord does hear and respond to the afflicted who call out to Him 19-20. in the future the Lord will bring such a turn around to His afflicted people that others will turn to the Lord in worship 21-22. He then turns back to his own personal suffering and appeals to the Lord to save him 23-24. The Lord is the One who created the world, sustains it, and will renew it when needed 25-26, but HE remains the same and years (time) does not weaken or effect His mighty power and ability to fulfill His word Verses 25-27 are quoted and applied to the Lord Jesus in Hebrews 1:10-12 to show His superiority over the angles. The point of appealing to the Lord's power and faithfulness towards the nation (in the future) is the same basis on which he appeals to the Lord to act on his behalf  (in the present). He desires the Lord to do for him what He will do for the nation. Note: The certainty of God's plan for the future is the basis for hope for in the present. The Lord is the same Lord over the past, the present, and the future. 


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